Ngā mekameka taraiwaHe wāhanga nui o ngā mīhini ahumahi. Ka tukuna pai te mana i waenga i ngā pou, ka āwhina i te oma pai o ngā taputapu, ā, ka whakarite kia rite te hua puta noa i te pūnaha katoa. Heoi, ina pakaru te mekameka taraiwa, ka puta he wā kore e tumanakohia, ka piki ake ngā utu tiaki, ka roa te whakaputa, tae atu ki ngā tūponotanga haumaru. He mea nui te mārama ki te take e pakaru ai ngā mekameka taraiwa me te mahi i ngā mahi matapae hei ārai i ngā raruraru mō ngā mahi hanga, tukatuka rānei.

I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka arotahi mātou ki ngā mekameka taraiwa, ka tohatoha hoki i ngā māramatanga mō ngā tino take o te rahunga me ngā rautaki ārai mahi.

Ngā Take Noa o te Rahunga o te Mekameka Puku

1. Te Mau me te Toronga

Ko tētahi o ngā tino take o te pakaru o te mekameka taraiwa ko te pakaru. I roto i te wā, ka totoro, ka roa rānei ngā pine, ngā pū, me ngā roera i roto i te mekameka nā te waku. Ka whakaitihia e tēnei roa te kaha o te mekameka ki te hono tika ki ngā porotiti, ka paheke, ka haruru, ā, ka mutu, ka whati te mekameka. Ka tere ake te pakaru i ngā mahi taumaha, i ngā taiao puehu, i te kore rānei o te hinu whakahinuhinu.

Ngā tohu o te kakahu:

⦁ Te nui haere o te ngoikore o te mekameka

⦁ Nekehanga koretake, wiri rānei

⦁ Haruru i te wā e mahi ana

Ngā tohutohu ārai:

⦁ Tirohia ngā mekameka taraiwa i ia wā, i ia wā, mō ngā tohu o te roa

⦁ Whakakapia ngā mekameka i mua i te pānga o te pakaru ki te mahi

2. Te Hē o te Tūnga

Ka puta te hē o te mekameka taraiwa ina kore e tino tika te tūnga o ngā porotiti, ina kore rānei e tika te whakanoho o te mekameka. Ahakoa he iti noa te hē o te tūnga, ka pāngia pea ngā hononga e te taumahatanga kore taurite, ka pakaru wawe, ka pakaru pea te mekameka. He raruraru puku noa te hē o te tūnga engari he mea noa i roto i te maha o ngā wāhi ahumahi.

Ngā tohutohu ārai:

⦁ Whakamahia ngā taputapu whakatikatika tika i te wā e tāuta ana

⦁ Tirohia te tūnga o te sprocket i ia wā

⦁ Whakatikatikahia ngā papa, ngā tautoko rānei ina hiahiatia

3. Te Ngenge me te Taumahatanga

He mea hanga ngā mekameka hei whakahaere i ngā kawenga motuhake. Mā te whakahaere i tētahi mekameka taraiwa ki tua atu i tōna kaha kua whakaritea ka ngoikore te whakarewa, ka pakaru, ka pakaru rānei. Tērā pea kāore e kitea te ngenge tae noa ki te wā kua roa rawa, koia te mea nui kia mārama ki ngā here kawenga.

Ngā tohutohu ārai:

▸Kōwhiria ngā mekameka he nui te kaha kume mō tō tono

▸Āraihia ngā kawenga ohorere

▸Aroturukihia te taumahatanga o te mekameka i ia wā

4. Te Whakahinuhinu Kino

He mea nui te whakahinuhinu hei whakaiti i te waku me te pakaru o ngā mekameka taraiwa. Mā te kore e ranea, te kore rānei e tika te whakahinuhinu ka nui ake te waku, ka puta te wera me te tere o te pakaru. Ko ngā mekameka i roto i ngā taiao kino—e pāngia ana e te puehu, te wai, ngā matū rānei—me whakahinuhinu tonu, ā, i ētahi wā me paninga tiaki.

Ngā tohutohu ārai:

▸Whakamahia ngā hinu whakahinuhinu kounga teitei e tika ana mō ngā mekameka maitai kore waikura

▸Whakaritea ngā wā whakahinuhinu auau

▸Whakaarohia ngā pūnaha mekameka kua kati i roto i ngā taiao puehu, mākū rānei

5. Te Waikura me te Kino Taiao

He tino ātete ngā mekameka taraiwa kowiri tira ki te waikura, engari ka taea tonu e ngā āhuatanga tino kino pēnei i te pānga ki ngā matū, ki ngā taiao tote rānei te whakararu. Ka ngoikore te konganuku i te waikura, ā, ka arahi pea ki te pakaru ohorere.

Ngā tohutohu ārai:

▸Kōwhiria ngā mekameka ātete-waikura mō ngā taiao pukuriri

▸Tirohia ngā mekameka i ngā wā katoa

▸Horoia, tiakina hoki ngā mekameka hei ārai i te kohikohinga o ngā matū kino

Tohutohu Whaihua hei Whakaroa i te Roa o te Mekameka Puku

▸Ngā Tirotiro Auau: Whakahaerehia ngā tirotiro tirohanga auau mō te pakaru, te hē o te tūnga, me te pakaru. Whakakapia ngā mekameka i mua i te pakaru.

▸Te Whakapūmau Tika: Kia tika te whakapūmau o ngā mekameka—kaua e tino piri rawa, kaua hoki e tino wetekina.

▸Whakamahia ngā Wāhanga Hototahi: Ka pai te mahi a ngā mekameka taraiwa me ngā sprocket me ētahi atu wāhanga tuku e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa ōrite.

▸Aroturuki i ngā Āhuatanga Whakahaere: Me aro turuki ake, me tiaki pinepine hoki ngā waka tere, ngā kawenga taumaha, ngā taiao tino kino rānei.

▸Whakangungu Kaiwhakahaere: Mā te whakahaere tika, te tāutanga, me te tiaki e ngā kaimahi whakangungu ka whakaiti i ngā hapa tangata.

Whakamutunga

Ka taea e ngā rahunga o te mekameka taraiwa te whakararu i te wā mahi, te ngaronga o te mahi whakaputa, me ngā mōrearea nui ki te haumaru, engari ko te nuinga o ngā raruraru ka taea te ārai mā te whiriwhiri tika, te tāutanga, te whakahinuhinu, me te tiaki auau. Mā te mārama ki ngā take noa—te pakaru, te hē o te tūnga, te ngenge, te whakahinuhinu ngoikore, me te waikura—ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere ahumahi te mahi i ngā mahi matatau hei whakaroa i te roa me te pono o ā rātou mekameka taraiwa. Ko te whakapau wā ki te tiaki ārai, te aroturuki, me ngā tirotiro wā tika he huarahi māmā me te tino whai hua hei pupuri i te rere pai o ngā mīhini, hei whakapai ake i te haumaru mahi, me te whakaiti i ngā utu whakatika ohorere.